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德国HYDRO-BIOS公司——Van Veen采泥器
; o( |$ q+ \$ V6 OBottom Sampler acc. to Van Veen
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/ b& \0 x. |: K( g O用Van Veen采泥器(抓斗式采泥器)可以从任意想要的深度进行采样。在采泥器被沉入水中过程中，两根杆被锁定，并且离得很远，采泥器的采泥口处于打开状态。当采泥器与水床接触时，闭合器被释放；当绳缆被拉紧并向上拉动采泥器时，采泥器口就会关闭。如下图：
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采泥器的闭合状态 采泥器的打开状态
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Van Veen采泥器(抓斗式采泥器)订购信息：
: _: q+ ^* `7 h) t( z0 t' ~437 330 Van Veen采泥器2 q; W2 S0 a' D# A. g- y/ M7 J
小型采泥器，表面积250cm2，不锈钢材质
% n! y* [' \; k/ X9 m7 q 尺寸20×30×60 cm，重量5kg
! K2 C" l% @: t# d437 332 Van Veen采泥器, S; R, w; s3 |. l
大型采泥器，表面积1000cm2，不锈钢材质5 ^3 r- ?# i6 e6 Z% u1 o
尺寸35×42×90 cm，重量22kg N. b4 D% g' y) g5 S0 J [ F2 n
437 333 Van Veen采泥器
5 p4 ?* [/ j& _' y4 D7 h4 f$ | 大型采泥器，表面积1250cm2，不锈钢材质，带活动顶盖，便于样品释放6 C3 [' \; g9 H6 n1 X
尺寸36×45×90 cm，带配重铅块，总重量35kg（无配重）/60kg（25kg配重）
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; d% { _) ^6 gVan Veen采泥器照片集：
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| Van Veen采泥器
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| 打开状态的Van Veen采泥器3 V+ b# ~9 k4 A( r
| 关闭状态的Van Veen采泥器1 V$ y l/ Y4 e
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, m" O p7 v, K* i2.Sven Blomqvist,1990.Sampling performance of Ekman grabs — in situ observations and design improvements.Hydrobiologia.206(3):245-254.8 ?& a: X+ s# S2 g
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# w) e: Q" Z7 [# ~4.J. Gandraß Dipl.-Ing., M. Zoll,1996.Chlorinated Hydrocarbons in Sediments of the Elbe Catchment Area – Analytical Methods and Status of Pollution.Acta hydrochimica et hydrobiologica.24(5):212–217.% f4 ~) ]3 I% q, R
5.Eduardo González-Mazo,Jesus María Forja, Abelardo Gómez-Parra,1998.Fate and Distribution of Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonates in the Littoral Environment.Environmental Science & Technology.32(11):1636–1641.
7 x0 g9 X; P1 N9 ]3 z; p8 d3 a6.Catalina Castell Perez, Suzanne Roy, Maurice Levasseur, Donald M. Anderson,1998.CONTROL OF GERMINATION OF ALEXANDRIUM TAMARENSE (DINOPHYCEAE) CYSTS FROM THE LOWER ST. LAWRENCE ESTUARY (CANADA).Journal of Phycology.34(2):242–249./ H. S# Q9 p$ u; ^; s$ z0 l
7.A.V Tkalin, E.L Chaykovskaya,2000.Anthropogenic radionuclides in Peter the Great bay.Journal of Environmental Radioactivity.51(2):229–238.
( B9 X4 G i |- y% Y( L& T3 A8.A. Tewari, H.V. Joshi, R.H. Trivedi, V.G. Sravankumar, C. Raghunathan, Y. Khambhaty, O.S. Kotiwar, S.K. Mandal,2001.The Effect of Ship Scrapping Industry and its Associated Wastes on the Biomass Production and Biodiversity of Biota in in situ Condition at Alang.Marine Pollution Bulletin.42(6):461–468.1 L) C# }, W6 F# Y: Y* a1 W9 s% l; |
9.DUQUESNE Sabine, LIESS Matthias ,2003.Increased sensitivity of the macroinvertebrate Paramorea walkeri to heavy-metal contamination in the presence of solar UV radiation in Antarctic shoreline waters.Marine ecology. Progress series.255:183-191.
, {& Q7 q$ X, D& `10.Pablo A. Lara-Martín, Abelardo Gómez-Parra, Eduardo González-Mazo,2005.Determination and distribution of alkyl ethoxysulfates and linear alkylbenzene sulfonates in coastal marine sediments from the Bay of Cadiz (southwest of Spain).Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry.24(9):2196–2202.
2 N- {0 Q5 O% l! x7 ~1 v, Y- q! e11.A. Baeta, H.N. Cabral, J.M. Neto, J.C. Marques, M.A. Pardal,2005.Biology, population dynamics and secondary production of the green crab Carcinus maenas (L.) in a temperate estuary.Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science.65(1–2):43–52.9 E) ^; k% C; e9 J3 x8 A
12.James E. Saunders, Khalid Mohammed Al Zahed, David M. Paterson,2007.The impact of organic pollution on the macrobenthic fauna of Dubai Creek (UAE).Marine Pollution Bulletin.54(11):1715–1723.
& z& v9 T @+ k/ k0 e9 `, W7 P13.Ilona Hauser, Wolfgang Oschmann and Eberhard Gischler,2007.Taphonomic Signatures On Modern Caribbean Bivalve Shells As Indicators Of Environmental Conditions (Belize, Central America).Society for Sedimentary Geology."doi: 10.2110/palo.2007.p07-075r1 m+ e& q. p/ T* {2 _
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% M$ r/ c8 W: F3 I# ~" ~14.Ana J. Marmolejo-Rodríguez, Miguel Caetano, Ricardo Prego, Carlos Vale,2008.Thorium accumulation in the sedimentary environment of the Vigo Ria (NW Iberian Peninsula).Journal of Environmental Radioactivity.99(10):1631–1635.
% v1 F5 J' J- ?15.Zengjie Jiang, Jianguang Fang, Guanhua Wang and Yuze Mao,2012.Identification of Aquaculture-Derived Organic Matter in the Sediment Associated with Coastal Fish Farming by Stable Carbon and Nitrogen Isotopes.Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering.A 1 (2012) 142-149.7 r4 l9 w. W0 a- y+ r8 o5 {
16.Claudia Propp, Ingo Jänen, Tim Jennerjahn,2013.Sources and Degradation of Sedimentary Organic Matter in Coastal Waters off the Brantas River, Java, Indonesia.Asian Journal of Water, Environment and Pollution.10(1):95-115.
/ U- _. I2 \' N( Q8 p- h17.Fazel Abdolahpur Monikh, Ammar Maryamabadi, Ahmad Savari, Kamal Ghanemi,2013.Heavy metals’ concentration in sediment, shrimp and two fish species from the northwest Persian Gulf.Toxicol Ind Health.doi: 10.1177/0748233713475498.0 R$ M) S8 l8 T# u$ C% @% b
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, e; H7 x7 _0 x更多关键词：采泥器，静力采泥器，Day采泥器，底泥取样器，软质底泥采样器，抓泥斗，河流采样器，蚌式采泥器，彼得生采泥器，Van Veen采泥器，挖斗式采泥器，抓斗式采泥器 l' r; D( ]' ^, R8 O
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