|
德国HYDRO-BIOS公司——Van Veen采泥器
* `5 a* H/ O. T/ t, N5 p1 y" dBottom Sampler acc. to Van Veen ; {0 G7 a/ d* `, @5 x( f6 l# X# a
X8 K3 X& }8 \3 M3 W8 L
用Van Veen采泥器(抓斗式采泥器)可以从任意想要的深度进行采样。在采泥器被沉入水中过程中，两根杆被锁定，并且离得很远，采泥器的采泥口处于打开状态。当采泥器与水床接触时，闭合器被释放；当绳缆被拉紧并向上拉动采泥器时，采泥器口就会关闭。如下图：
( `, v$ b$ T! }2 h$ h" A1 g3 Y& M z! u+ O8 Q9 L) R
采泥器的闭合状态 采泥器的打开状态
* }, ?% {" ?; m% i% I X% Z. j6 c8 C) J& f" H: t: R& Y9 F: ?
~, n' g: n8 GVan Veen采泥器(抓斗式采泥器)订购信息：
+ i: f: J9 V% R& `7 o$ z437 330 Van Veen采泥器
6 J6 V: W( H2 u2 O; m: P 小型采泥器，表面积250cm2，不锈钢材质 F/ ^$ X8 M" ] p: y
尺寸20×30×60 cm，重量5kg- ]: }( F& h: x% x- }% i
437 332 Van Veen采泥器
$ Q! ~( K) m1 \ 大型采泥器，表面积1000cm2，不锈钢材质
9 ~* z( Y! T% f1 C 尺寸35×42×90 cm，重量22kg
. y1 G N8 x1 `437 333 Van Veen采泥器
9 e: @/ Z; L4 `1 ?, D 大型采泥器，表面积1250cm2，不锈钢材质，带活动顶盖，便于样品释放
8 q1 X8 s; R( i( X5 o+ k: {$ S 尺寸36×45×90 cm，带配重铅块，总重量35kg（无配重）/60kg（25kg配重）3 {0 A* i/ c$ P+ x0 |& \( ]( C9 p. |
6 l+ c8 f$ ^- P- b: `9 y+ P' r# }
- ^" m& L0 c& `Van Veen采泥器照片集：$ i5 ?7 y! r' v+ i
| ) m% O% U, B) l/ Z, I% S, f
| % {9 }! G, K) r
| Van Veen采泥器3 Q l! g" m$ D$ Z
| Van Veen采泥器
" I1 ~7 k! g9 d! s6 M$ p0 L) R! J |
" D* n+ r- _+ | |
4 m7 k! G* [: D q | 打开状态的Van Veen采泥器1 i3 }3 {) M& N7 a# f! b: u
| 关闭状态的Van Veen采泥器+ c) X6 h/ a" P; w1 x/ J; T
|
C+ z8 S. r O$ R* }' [
2 \1 P8 O) D" g- j, d
代表文献：$ w7 s0 k# m V/ Q- \8 ~9 \) F
1.Bo Barker Jørgensen,1980.Seasonal Oxygen Depletion in the Bottom Waters of a Danish Fjord and Its Effect on the Benthic Community.Oikos.34(1):68-76.
* p9 f" d3 t8 K, y; \4 K2.Sven Blomqvist,1990.Sampling performance of Ekman grabs — in situ observations and design improvements.Hydrobiologia.206(3):245-254.
! a4 C) r# d! d- B9 J5 j& ?0 W3.C M Davies, J A Long, M Donald and N J Ashbolt,1995.Survival of fecal microorganisms in marine and freshwater sediments.Applied and Envioronmental Mcrobiology.61(5):1888-1896.
5 m- w H1 l3 a+ ]) N6 D4.J. Gandraß Dipl.-Ing., M. Zoll,1996.Chlorinated Hydrocarbons in Sediments of the Elbe Catchment Area – Analytical Methods and Status of Pollution.Acta hydrochimica et hydrobiologica.24(5):212–217.; Z# G+ _4 e2 g
5.Eduardo González-Mazo,Jesus María Forja, Abelardo Gómez-Parra,1998.Fate and Distribution of Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonates in the Littoral Environment.Environmental Science & Technology.32(11):1636–1641.- |4 ]3 Z& h K' f, |
6.Catalina Castell Perez, Suzanne Roy, Maurice Levasseur, Donald M. Anderson,1998.CONTROL OF GERMINATION OF ALEXANDRIUM TAMARENSE (DINOPHYCEAE) CYSTS FROM THE LOWER ST. LAWRENCE ESTUARY (CANADA).Journal of Phycology.34(2):242–249.
$ p C+ t0 |0 J5 M" j" d7 X7.A.V Tkalin, E.L Chaykovskaya,2000.Anthropogenic radionuclides in Peter the Great bay.Journal of Environmental Radioactivity.51(2):229–238.3 |/ ~: e" W3 ~/ x8 s8 e4 p `) p
8.A. Tewari, H.V. Joshi, R.H. Trivedi, V.G. Sravankumar, C. Raghunathan, Y. Khambhaty, O.S. Kotiwar, S.K. Mandal,2001.The Effect of Ship Scrapping Industry and its Associated Wastes on the Biomass Production and Biodiversity of Biota in in situ Condition at Alang.Marine Pollution Bulletin.42(6):461–468.
0 Y+ S X0 k v5 n, _3 R9.DUQUESNE Sabine, LIESS Matthias ,2003.Increased sensitivity of the macroinvertebrate Paramorea walkeri to heavy-metal contamination in the presence of solar UV radiation in Antarctic shoreline waters.Marine ecology. Progress series.255:183-191.
6 W, a) s- e( s. D10.Pablo A. Lara-Martín, Abelardo Gómez-Parra, Eduardo González-Mazo,2005.Determination and distribution of alkyl ethoxysulfates and linear alkylbenzene sulfonates in coastal marine sediments from the Bay of Cadiz (southwest of Spain).Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry.24(9):2196–2202." X6 W+ v3 ]- I9 y+ p
11.A. Baeta, H.N. Cabral, J.M. Neto, J.C. Marques, M.A. Pardal,2005.Biology, population dynamics and secondary production of the green crab Carcinus maenas (L.) in a temperate estuary.Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science.65(1–2):43–52.
+ S6 z' j+ |2 |8 F4 i12.James E. Saunders, Khalid Mohammed Al Zahed, David M. Paterson,2007.The impact of organic pollution on the macrobenthic fauna of Dubai Creek (UAE).Marine Pollution Bulletin.54(11):1715–1723.6 v* N" u: ?+ ~% ]
13.Ilona Hauser, Wolfgang Oschmann and Eberhard Gischler,2007.Taphonomic Signatures On Modern Caribbean Bivalve Shells As Indicators Of Environmental Conditions (Belize, Central America).Society for Sedimentary Geology."doi: 10.2110/palo.2007.p07-075r
5 }; J: r6 A6 p0 \8 ]& ?3 wPALAIOS September 2008 vol. 23 no. 9 586-600".
# N4 y. I3 D: J- o- J$ e& ~14.Ana J. Marmolejo-Rodríguez, Miguel Caetano, Ricardo Prego, Carlos Vale,2008.Thorium accumulation in the sedimentary environment of the Vigo Ria (NW Iberian Peninsula).Journal of Environmental Radioactivity.99(10):1631–1635.
9 `# {" Y, Y+ W7 L8 M15.Zengjie Jiang, Jianguang Fang, Guanhua Wang and Yuze Mao,2012.Identification of Aquaculture-Derived Organic Matter in the Sediment Associated with Coastal Fish Farming by Stable Carbon and Nitrogen Isotopes.Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering.A 1 (2012) 142-149.
0 A; Z) b9 [9 ]% }6 _16.Claudia Propp, Ingo Jänen, Tim Jennerjahn,2013.Sources and Degradation of Sedimentary Organic Matter in Coastal Waters off the Brantas River, Java, Indonesia.Asian Journal of Water, Environment and Pollution.10(1):95-115.
" D( x8 ^5 Q1 o! n17.Fazel Abdolahpur Monikh, Ammar Maryamabadi, Ahmad Savari, Kamal Ghanemi,2013.Heavy metals’ concentration in sediment, shrimp and two fish species from the northwest Persian Gulf.Toxicol Ind Health.doi: 10.1177/0748233713475498.4 y7 Q- x* L; y
. G# l" ^: `! h7 K$ V
# H) z( d% k# Y: J& }% e更多关键词：采泥器，静力采泥器，Day采泥器，底泥取样器，软质底泥采样器，抓泥斗，河流采样器，蚌式采泥器，彼得生采泥器，Van Veen采泥器，挖斗式采泥器，抓斗式采泥器, Y9 Z7 ^/ v: D+ {" n
+ r/ O7 E5 x& v$ K# Z d) f
<strong> |
) M: i- t* D) p8 Y/ h
( _4 T- `" @3 J% h+ s8 \& r
4 p5 |% ?! X% K9 R% ]
8 V0 b- b0 g/ n4 ]0 n
2 s& ^9 M! g ^& S3 e! I