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德国HYDRO-BIOS公司——Van Veen采泥器
; S' u6 Y' J2 @, ABottom Sampler acc. to Van Veen ' j. E9 c, b& E# ~2 A
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用Van Veen采泥器(抓斗式采泥器)可以从任意想要的深度进行采样。在采泥器被沉入水中过程中，两根杆被锁定，并且离得很远，采泥器的采泥口处于打开状态。当采泥器与水床接触时，闭合器被释放；当绳缆被拉紧并向上拉动采泥器时，采泥器口就会关闭。如下图：( F; ]5 a* }4 h: g
# e5 H; G$ X3 \& Z8 @ 采泥器的闭合状态 采泥器的打开状态 : n5 ~6 P% o, ~
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2 ?- n# D% K+ L f: i# X, JVan Veen采泥器(抓斗式采泥器)订购信息：; ~; i0 S6 F, A r# }
437 330 Van Veen采泥器
6 F. Y. x8 f) w; t 小型采泥器，表面积250cm2，不锈钢材质. p W+ b: x. b' V5 `9 z" u
尺寸20×30×60 cm，重量5kg
) J3 `* ~1 \+ n; {' P$ E4 p437 332 Van Veen采泥器! v" }7 |6 C4 Y3 i$ w; `+ N. C, u
大型采泥器，表面积1000cm2，不锈钢材质. r+ u9 C8 F2 [' e' D/ ? y; I
尺寸35×42×90 cm，重量22kg) Q- _( N, X1 s& u
437 333 Van Veen采泥器) }4 z" |- U( g9 ]- M
大型采泥器，表面积1250cm2，不锈钢材质，带活动顶盖，便于样品释放 l& K6 J. D- [
尺寸36×45×90 cm，带配重铅块，总重量35kg（无配重）/60kg（25kg配重）+ n f0 E6 S' O {. a+ B9 G
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Van Veen采泥器照片集：
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| Van Veen采泥器6 g& O; F9 W+ t; S {4 N/ |: R0 e
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9 g/ g7 w- }: f s8 o+ p, d# f | 打开状态的Van Veen采泥器6 `9 ^( q! ]5 u2 k5 r- P6 X
| 关闭状态的Van Veen采泥器
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代表文献：' b- P' {8 O7 P( Z& g
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& x$ ]. {/ S3 } \% K5 O! V; ~6 w3.C M Davies, J A Long, M Donald and N J Ashbolt,1995.Survival of fecal microorganisms in marine and freshwater sediments.Applied and Envioronmental Mcrobiology.61(5):1888-1896.
/ [8 |9 ]+ G3 f; q7 I4.J. Gandraß Dipl.-Ing., M. Zoll,1996.Chlorinated Hydrocarbons in Sediments of the Elbe Catchment Area – Analytical Methods and Status of Pollution.Acta hydrochimica et hydrobiologica.24(5):212–217.3 {" ] C6 M+ y- ?' W) n' g3 t
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* l6 U' |: b9 E0 z( I6.Catalina Castell Perez, Suzanne Roy, Maurice Levasseur, Donald M. Anderson,1998.CONTROL OF GERMINATION OF ALEXANDRIUM TAMARENSE (DINOPHYCEAE) CYSTS FROM THE LOWER ST. LAWRENCE ESTUARY (CANADA).Journal of Phycology.34(2):242–249.
4 x3 T) P& u& |& N7.A.V Tkalin, E.L Chaykovskaya,2000.Anthropogenic radionuclides in Peter the Great bay.Journal of Environmental Radioactivity.51(2):229–238.
2 k* x( F M0 q( ?5 S1 w8.A. Tewari, H.V. Joshi, R.H. Trivedi, V.G. Sravankumar, C. Raghunathan, Y. Khambhaty, O.S. Kotiwar, S.K. Mandal,2001.The Effect of Ship Scrapping Industry and its Associated Wastes on the Biomass Production and Biodiversity of Biota in in situ Condition at Alang.Marine Pollution Bulletin.42(6):461–468.
5 }; V7 N2 Q% x7 K: Z$ y( H1 ?: _9.DUQUESNE Sabine, LIESS Matthias ,2003.Increased sensitivity of the macroinvertebrate Paramorea walkeri to heavy-metal contamination in the presence of solar UV radiation in Antarctic shoreline waters.Marine ecology. Progress series.255:183-191.
* J/ a& o7 h" L- k; r& F10.Pablo A. Lara-Martín, Abelardo Gómez-Parra, Eduardo González-Mazo,2005.Determination and distribution of alkyl ethoxysulfates and linear alkylbenzene sulfonates in coastal marine sediments from the Bay of Cadiz (southwest of Spain).Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry.24(9):2196–2202.
4 }1 U6 ], I# o/ _1 V! y) A$ E9 n11.A. Baeta, H.N. Cabral, J.M. Neto, J.C. Marques, M.A. Pardal,2005.Biology, population dynamics and secondary production of the green crab Carcinus maenas (L.) in a temperate estuary.Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science.65(1–2):43–52." r) g& o; v6 u# e3 _ {# \# A
12.James E. Saunders, Khalid Mohammed Al Zahed, David M. Paterson,2007.The impact of organic pollution on the macrobenthic fauna of Dubai Creek (UAE).Marine Pollution Bulletin.54(11):1715–1723.
7 j) d4 H; ?3 ^! t2 D7 z13.Ilona Hauser, Wolfgang Oschmann and Eberhard Gischler,2007.Taphonomic Signatures On Modern Caribbean Bivalve Shells As Indicators Of Environmental Conditions (Belize, Central America).Society for Sedimentary Geology."doi: 10.2110/palo.2007.p07-075r) O3 B+ e8 x; Y3 O
PALAIOS September 2008 vol. 23 no. 9 586-600".
, ?2 J3 }9 E. l& m8 v& |14.Ana J. Marmolejo-Rodríguez, Miguel Caetano, Ricardo Prego, Carlos Vale,2008.Thorium accumulation in the sedimentary environment of the Vigo Ria (NW Iberian Peninsula).Journal of Environmental Radioactivity.99(10):1631–1635.
2 p8 H" T0 B* @) Z15.Zengjie Jiang, Jianguang Fang, Guanhua Wang and Yuze Mao,2012.Identification of Aquaculture-Derived Organic Matter in the Sediment Associated with Coastal Fish Farming by Stable Carbon and Nitrogen Isotopes.Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering.A 1 (2012) 142-149.1 b9 W* G& Z8 I4 b" z& F
16.Claudia Propp, Ingo Jänen, Tim Jennerjahn,2013.Sources and Degradation of Sedimentary Organic Matter in Coastal Waters off the Brantas River, Java, Indonesia.Asian Journal of Water, Environment and Pollution.10(1):95-115., p5 { v. c2 G
17.Fazel Abdolahpur Monikh, Ammar Maryamabadi, Ahmad Savari, Kamal Ghanemi,2013.Heavy metals’ concentration in sediment, shrimp and two fish species from the northwest Persian Gulf.Toxicol Ind Health.doi: 10.1177/0748233713475498.
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更多关键词：采泥器，静力采泥器，Day采泥器，底泥取样器，软质底泥采样器，抓泥斗，河流采样器，蚌式采泥器，彼得生采泥器，Van Veen采泥器，挖斗式采泥器，抓斗式采泥器4 _9 s: m9 I; C
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