由于红树林近年来遭到较大破坏，应采取有效措施，切实把红树林保护好。
Effective measures should be taken to protect the mangroves that have faced destruction in recent years.
一是全面保护红树林资源。在湿地立法中，对红树林保护修复做出明确规定；在保护地优化整合和生态红线划定过程中，按照应保尽保、应划尽划的原则，把红树林纳入保护范围，严格管理；制定实施红树林行动计划，落实红树林保护修复主体责任，着力扩大红树林面积，全面提高红树林生态系统质量和稳定性。
Firstly, protect mangrove resources in all respects. Clear regulations should be issued for the protection and restoration of mangroves through wetland legislation. In the process of optimizing and integrating protected areas and delineating ecological red lines, mangroves should be included within the scope of protection and strictly managed according to the principle of “enlarging the protected areas as much as possible”. An action plan for mangroves and the main responsibility for mangrove restoration should be formulated and implemented, to expand the mangrove area and improve the quality and stability of the mangrove ecosystem.
二是科学开展红树林保护修复。按照自然恢复为主、人工修复为辅的原则，科学划定新造红树林和修复地块，在条件适宜区域采用自然恢复的方式；在修复模式上，从造林和抚育为主转为红树林生态系统修复为主，增强修复的整体效益；同时探索基于社区的红树林保护修复和合理利用机制，实现生态、社会和经济共赢的目标。
Secondly, launch scientific approaches to protect and restore mangroves. In the principle of natural restoration as the main method and artificial restoration as a supplement, new mangroves should be delineated and restoration sites should be identified in a scientific way, and natural restoration should be adopted in suitable areas. In terms of restoration models, the focus should shift from afforestation and nurturing seedlings to the restoration of the mangrove ecosystem, enhancing the overall effectiveness of restoration efforts. Additionally, community-based mechanisms for mangrove protection, restoration, and reasonable utilization should be explored to achieve ecological, social, and economic benefits.
三是加强监测监管。开展红树林常规监测，加强执法监管，严防非法侵占红树林资源，严厉查处破坏红树林的行为。
Thirdly, strengthen monitoring and regulation. Routine monitoring in mangroves should be conducted, and law enforcement should be strengthened to prevent illegal occupation of mangrove resources and to strictly punish any behavior that harms mangroves.
四是强化科技支撑和科普宣教。把红树林及相关要素作为一个整体开展红树林湿地生态系统整体结构和功能恢复科研攻关。
Fourthly, enhance technological support and popular science education. The mangrove ecosystem should be regarded as a whole, and scientific research should be conducted to restore the overall structure and function of the mangrove wetland ecosystem.
